Crime 101: A Review

CRIME 101

Crime 101 might mislead people into thinking that it is more action-packed than it ultimately is. 

Gentleman jewelry thief Mike Davis (Chris Hemsworth) has everything in his heists planned to the millisecond. He takes care never to harm anyone and leave no physical evidence, including DNA. His latest heist where he robs two men transporting a cache of diamonds has a near-miss when one of them pulls a gun and grazes Davis. He tells his fence Money (Nick Nolte) that he won't be pulling another heist, probably to recover from the shock of his near-miss.

Money appears to go along with that. However, he opts to bring in Ormon (Barry Keoghan), a young and reckless up-and-coming thief, to pull the aborted heist. Ormon is volatile, angry and undisciplined. He also harms people in the robbery. This puts a damper on a longstanding theory from Detective Lou (Mark Ruffalo). While the rest of the LAPD dismisses his idea, Lou is convinced that various thefts are from one person. The physical assault in the latest heist does not fit the pattern.

Something that does not fit the pattern is how insurance broker Sharon (Halle Berry) keeps getting pushed aside by her employer for others, mostly men, who have less experience and time with the company. Her latest efforts to land a big client, shady billionaire Monroe (Tate Donavan) are floundering. Davis hires someone to find information on Sharon, whom he thinks can help him in one last heist. He also is starting to see Maya (Monica Barbaro) who ran into the back of his car. 

The various threads connecting Lou, Sharon, Mike and Ormon all meet at the lavish wedding Monroe has set up for himself. He will give the wedding guests expensive watches and diamonds. He will also have millions of dollars in ready cash. Various disguises and deceptions take place for everyone to get into Monroe's hotel room. Who will make it out alive? Who will get ahead of everyone else?

Crime 101 runs a very lengthy two hours and twenty minutes. This is surprising in that Crime 101 is based on a novella by Don Winslow. One would think that a novella would not have so much material as to require something of this length. I wonder, never having read the Winslow novella, if screenwriter/director Don Layton added more to the final product. 

I think that Crime 101 might have benefitted from shortening the runtime. The subplots of Davis' romance and Lou's marriage troubles might have been trimmed. I would not necessarily advocate to remove them entirely. After all, Lou met Sharon through the yoga class, which he would not have taken up had he not been forced to move out. However, we also had a surprisingly long section where Lou's fellow cops faked the presence of a gun to justify a fellow officer shooting a jewel thief. We also had long scenes involving Sharon and Monroe, Sharon and Davis, Davis and Money, Davis and Ormon and so on.

I think one of my big issues with Crime 101 is that most scenes went on too long. I understand what Crime 101 was going for. It seemed to want to bring in elements of Pulp Fiction, Drive and Heat into it. The film is not entirely unsuccessful in that endeavor. It just seemed to me that far too many scenes dragged. 

Here is one of the complaints about Crime 101 has merit. I think there were people who thought that Crime 101 would have more action. This is a fair idea given that Crime 101 involves jewel theft. However, I think a lot of Crime 101 felt a bit more cerebral and philosophical. That is not necessarily, again, a bad thing. It just felt as if it were slightly out of place in a movie that could have used a bit more action.

Crime 101 is filled with talented performers. They did mostly well. The continuing efforts to push Chris Hemsworth as an actor or action star continue to meet resistance. One has to give Hemsworth credit in that here his Australian accent was not as prominent as it usually is. Perhaps he has been in the United States long enough to pick up how American English sounds and attempt a good approximation. One could still pick up a bit of his native Aussie tones, however. It makes Mike's backstory a bit hard to accept. 

I will have to give him credit in that Hemsworth is playing slightly against type. Davis is not a man of action. He is more a man of thought, someone who is methodical and mostly calm in his various heists. When he is not calm, he is often more agitated than angry. 

That agitation is handled by Barry Keoghan as the live-wire Ormon. I think Keoghan went slightly overboard in showing Orman to be a loose cannon. There seemed to be something exaggerated, almost cartoonish, about his efforts to play tough and crazed. Keoghan came across as someone trying too hard to play crazed, intense and dangerous. He might have done better trying to play Lou, though it would make it look odder. Ruffalo was a standout as Lou, weary but dogged. He was somewhere in the middle of Hemsworth's cool detachment and Keoghan's wild intensity. Halle Berry too was in good form as Sharon. This is a woman who struggles against the sexism and ageism around her. This motivates, in part, her actions. You can see the frustration of waiting for a promotion to partner that she accepts will not be forthcoming.

Monica Barbaro as Mike's love interest and Jennifer Jason Leigh as Lou's estranged wife Angie seemed lost in the shuffle. They are more plot devices than characters. I will give them credit in that they did what they could. I figure Nick Nolte could have been a bigger part of things. However, I think he was there for two to three scenes and always felt as if he were in an earlier draft that got put into the final film. 

Crime 101 has a Michael Mann feel with its cool California manner and visual style. I was reminded of Manhunter while watching drive (minus the serial killer). The focus on the city streets and Blanck Mass' electronic score also add to the sense that Crime 101 drew inspiration from Mann's body of work. 

Crime 101 was not bad. It could have been better if it were shorter. It is a bit slow, which weakened the film to me. I was reminded of George Lucas' primary direction on Star Wars. Crime 101 would have done better had it been "faster and more intense".

DECISION: C+

Solo Mio: A Review

SOLO MIO

There is a distinct pleasure in seeing a movie that is unapologetic and open about itself. Such is the case with Solo Mio. Simple, sweet and direct, Solo Mio charms the viewer with its story of love lost and found.

Matt Taylor (Kevin James) is over the moon when his elementary school teacher girlfriend Heather McNally (Julie Ann Emery) accepts his marriage proposal. It is off to Rome for a great wedding. Unfortunately, Heather has become a runaway bride. She leaves a Dear John letter along with Matt's engagement ring when she flees. Matt is understandably shocked and devasted. Worse, he cannot exchange or get a refund on the Two Become One travel package. 

He stays in Rome, convinced that Heather will return. He also opts to keep using the Two Become One package despite the obviousness of him being alone. Two couples soon note this and attempt to take Matt under his wing. One is Julian and Meghan (Kim Coates and Alyson Hannigan). They are on their third marriage to each other. The other is Neal and Donna (Jonathan Roumie and Julee Cerda). They met when Donna was Neal's therapist. Matt is flustered but accepting of the other couples' well-meaning though to him eccentric efforts. 

One person who does help is Gia (Nicole Grimaudo). She is the local cafe owner whose coffee shop is the starting point of the various Two Become One tours. Gia offers an understanding ear and a bright smile. She takes a shine to this bald American and soon whisks the reluctant and reticent American through Rome. Matt still pines for Heather but ultimately is convinced by his impromptu bros that he needs to move on.

The best way to do that is to invite Gia to Tuscany, the next leg of the Two Become One package. Gia, who is having difficulty with her landlord/ex, thinks it is the perfect opportunity to visit relatives in the area. Among them is none other than her Uncle Andrea, as in Andrea Bocelli. Will Matt and Gia find that they are meant to be?

Solo Mio is like a Tuscan sun. It is warm, bright and joyful. The script by John and Patrick Kinnane along with star Kevin James, knows that Solo Mio is intended as a sweet, slightly goofy romantic comedy. The film is something of a Kinnane family project, as Solo Mio is directed by Charles and Daniel Kinnane. 

The script is surprising in how there is nothing truly objectionable about it. It has one of the best subversions of expectations that I have seen in recent years. There is a subplot of Matt attracting the unwanted attention of Claudia (Caterina Silva). She is a lusty and usually drunk Italian woman who first bumps into Matt at the bar the other Two Become One couples take him to. As she keeps hitting on a still-shellshocked Matt, he tells him, "I like your hair". At first, it is suggested visually that Claudia and Matt will hook up due to their mutual drunkenness. In a clever twist, we find that this is not the case. In fact, it is a sight gag at Matt's expense.

Solo Mio takes some traditional tropes and upends them somewhat. Our two couples are eccentric and slightly silly. Julian's continuing insistence that Matt go after "the coffee lady" and Neal's meeker manner are presented in slightly broad ways. However, we also see that Julian and Neal have their own issues. A nice moment is when Julian and later Neal both walk into Matt's suite. They offer their own wacky comfort while also taking jabs at Matt. A slight argument about Matt wearing an Ed Sheeran t-shirt is played well. The Kinnane Brothers do not let the actors go over-the-top here in zaniness. In fact, it is surprisingly underplayed. It is nice to see these three couples (counting when Gia joins them) bond.

We see this when the couples and Matt go to a rooftop party. One would not expect that Julian and Neal's sincere but whacked out version of Dobie Gray's Drift Away would be the setting for a nice romantic scene between Matt and Gia. That in itself is oddly charming. That Claudia pops up to put her own mark on the scene makes it funny. 

Solo Mio is fully aware as a mix of sincere and slightly absurd. This carries over into the performances. While best known as a stand-up comic and sitcom star, Kevin James is called here to play something like the straight man. He makes Matt into a sympathetic figure without making him a tragic one. We do get a nice bit of dramatic acting from James when he reflects on his loss. He talks to a slightly uninterested and drunk Claudia about how he thought that he never thought he'd have a chance to marry, how he felt that Heather was a miracle only to have it blow up in his face; it is hard not to feel for him.

James also keeps to Solo Mio's slightly goofy nature, such as when attempting to downplay Julian and Neal's ideas of what he and "the coffee lady" might get up to in Tuscany. He makes Matt's curious plight a bit humorous in his stumbling manner. Attempting to make puns with Gia, he says, "I was trying to be funny". Without missing a beat, Gia replies quite cheerfully, "Keep trying". 

In this scene, we see Matt as a genuinely nice guy. We see Gia as equally pleasant, almost amused by this American. Grimaudo's delivery shows that there was no malice or sarcasm in her statement. She was actually trying to be helpful. Nicole Grimaudo is a standout in Solo Mio. She plays Gia as mostly cheerful and optimistic. It makes it easy to believe that she would eventually be enchanted by Matt. She does have some good dramatic moments. There is a scene in her cafe after the rooftop party where it is just Gia and Matt. Here, Gia also talks a bit about her background. The way it is both played and directed reveals a soft touch. We end up caring about the characters.

This extends to the supporting cast. Other actors perhaps would have made Julian a bit creepy or sleazy. Kim Coates makes Julian more clueless but well-meaning. At heart, Julian wants Matt to heal from this awful heartbreak. He goes about it by suggesting random hookups and pursuing "the coffee lady". Those might be poor choices. However, they come from a good place. Jonathan Roumie's Neal is the counter to Julian's more aggressive manner. He makes Neal's meeker manner pleasant but equally misguided. 

While Alyson Hannigan and Julee Cerda as Meghan and Donna have less to do, they also add to the overall charm. They are combative and dominant towards their husbands. However, they also love them and like everyone else, are well meaning. It is always nice to see Andrea Bocelli play a version of himself. It is also nice to hear him sing a few songs. Who would imagine that Bocelli and James dueting on Nessun Dorma would work?

Well, work as reasonably as it could considering that Matt does not know all the words. 

Solo Mio runs a brisk 96 minutes. Short, simple, sweet, amusing, delightful and self-aware, Solo Mio hits all the notes of a successful romantic comedy. The more I think on it, the more I am delighted with Solo Mio. Vincero indeed. 

DECISION: B+

Ella McCay: A Review

ELLA MCCAY

Ella McCay and Ella McCay are a disaster. Ella McCay seems to have been engineered into being one of the worst films ever made. That is the only explanation that I can find to describe how awful, how cringe inducing, how so wildly and spectacularly wrong Ella McCay went. 

Told in voiceover by Estelle (Julie Kavner), we learn all about Ella. Despite being a mere 34 years old, Ella McCay (Emma Mackey) is the Lieutenant Governor of "the Valorous State" (I initially thought that it was New York State). She is surprised when the popular Governor Bill Moore (Albert Brooks) tells her that he is going into the President's Cabinet as the new Interior Secretary. This will require his immediate resignation, elevating Ella to the governorship.

This new position puts her in an awkward position with her family. Her estranged father Eddie (Woody Harrelson) wants to reconnect with both Ella and her brother Casey (Spike Fearn) because his newest girlfriend Olympia tells him to. Olympia is a psychiatrist, so she puts the pressure on Eddie to mend his relationship with his adult kids, or she will cut off their relationship. Ella's husband Ryan (Jack Lowden) is initially thrilled to be the incoming First Gentleman. As the owner of a series of pizza restaurants, he imagines that he will now move into the big time.

One person who is not thrilled by Ryan is Eddie's sister, Aunt Helen (Jamie Lee Curtis). Helen has never liked Ryan ever since he hooked up with Ella when both of them were teens. Another person who is also not thrilled about incoming Governor McCay is Casey. He is a reclusive bookie who never makes contact with the family. Ella has more contact with her loyal state trooper guard Nash (Kumail Nanjiani) than she does with Casey.

Governor Moore switches to Governor McCay despite her inability to gladhand either the public or political donors. Ella gives a lengthy inaugural speech where she pushes for "the Mom Bill" which will give government aid to expectant and new mothers. It will also have "tooth tutors". This is where toothpaste companies will provide free toothpaste products to poor people. It will also bring dentists or dental students to poor and rural areas that have too much soda and too few dentists.

There is a scandal brewing, however. Ella and Ryan have been, shall we say, cavorting, in an unused apartment in the Capitol building during her lunch hour. Somehow, this can be construed as using government property for non-governmental use. An unnamed reporter has learned of this and wants "exclusive access" to the new Governor. Ella balks at such a thing. She is more appalled when Ryan not only admits to being the source but gives this reporter a $7500 check to make the story disappear. How long will the McCay administration last? Will Ella bring Casey around? Will they reconcile with Eddie? Will Casey reconcile with his ex, Susan (Eyo Edebiri)?

One watches Ella McCay in sheer astonishment that something so mind-numbingly stupid and incoherent could have come from James L. Brooks. The man behind Terms of Endearment and As Good as It Gets created something that seems to come from someone unfamiliar with movies, with people, or with logic. Ella McCay is idiotic from the word go. It is as if Brooks threw in various bits of half-formed ideas and sketches that did not work independently and thought that he could force them into working if he blended them all together.

It did not, not by a long shot. It is cringe-inducing seeing how Ella McCay flounders and flops about from Plot A to Plot W to Plot G to Plot Q before even remembering Plot A. Let us look at a few examples. In Ella McCay, Governor Bill is beloved and extremely popular (as Estelle's narration tells us). He is excited that he will be joining the Cabinet. Already something is wildly off with this plot point. Ella seems taken aback by the news, as if this came out of nowhere. She has to suddenly rush into being Governor. 

That makes no sense. You have to first be nominated by the President to a Cabinet post. You then go through a Senate confirmation hearing. That takes weeks to happen. As such, Ella would have known that Moore was being considered for a Cabinet appointment. She would not be caught off-guard. A sane person would have been prepared to assume office under the circumstances. 

Later in Ella McCay, however, Bill comments that Ryan's interview saying that Ella approved of a payoff would affect his Cabinet chances as he hadn't been confirmed yet. Does that mean that Moore resigned the Governorship BEFORE he was formally confirmed and appointed? That just does not make sense on any level. You have to be shockingly ignorant of how Cabinet appointments or government work. 

Granted, the minutia of Cabinet appointments may not matter overall in what is billed as a romantic comedy. Ella McCay, however, has other elements that are just stupid. We spend a long time on a subplot involving Casey and Susan. We frankly do not care about Casey and Susan. We never get a setup about Casey and Susan. We never get a reason to care about Casey and Susan. Once Casey, who denies being agoraphobic despite struggling to leave his apartment, goes to Susan, we get a very tedious scene with them. It is so dreadfully acted that one watches in pretty much horror than in anything else. Once Susan bizarrely agrees to start up their relationship, they pretty much disappear from the screen. 

They are not an interesting couple. They are not necessary in terms of the plot. They are just filler for a long movie (almost two hours). There is no set-up for their story. There is no interest during the time they are sucking up screentime. Fern and Edebiri look uncomfortable on screen. It is almost like watching an audition video than an actual performance.  

Jack Lowden's Ryan is a very contradictory character. Shown primarily as a goofball and idiot, we are supposed to believe that he turned evil after talking to his bitchy mother. He initially was delighted in the trappings of power, down to thinking that he could use the helicopter. Once his mother berated him for not saying anything when Ella failed to mention him in her inaugural address, he suddenly wants a political appointment. Put aside how a sane person with an ounce of intelligence would know that is not how appointments work. Why this sudden shift from dimwit to malevolent?

Ella McCay wants to have it both ways. On one hand, Ryan (who never got a last name on screen) is so moronic that he tells Ella that he gave this mysterious reporter a $7500 check because, "nobody likes carrying that much cash". On the other hand, he is so evil that he goes to a local reporter and says "Uh, well, my wife was the one who thought a payoff would be the way to handle it. And...it was her decision to end our marriage". He uses the term "payoff". Even a dolt like Ryan would know that he was saying that his wife, whom he apparently wants to divorce in a pique, was trying to bribe someone. Then again, perhaps he does not realize it. 

I do not know if Brooks realizes that closing Ella McCay by showing local health inspectors and police retaliate against Ryan paints Ella as corrupt and abusing her own power. 

Also, the "scandal" of Ella and Ryan having a little nookie during office hours does not strike me as the scandal Ella McCay pushes us to think that it is. I think most people would be more amused by a married couple schtupping in an unused Capitol room than appalled. Ella, had she any sense, would probably not fret about such insignificant matters. The unnamed and unseen reporter attempting to use this information as leverage would be an idiot for thinking this innocuous information was akin to Watergate.

Then again, I think everyone in Ella McCay is an idiot. Brooks should have the lion's share of blame for this total fiasco. His plot is all over the place, with story threads that go hither and yon, colliding with each other with no rhyme or reason. Over and over again plots and gags that are introduced are either never resolved or forgotten altogether. There is a bizarre subplot of Ella's security detail. State Trooper Nash, usually a cheerful and supportive fellow, is dismayed that his new partner Trooper Alexander (Joey Brooks, son of director James Brooks) hopes that now-Governor McCay's long stay at Casey's home means that they will get overtime. We are treated to this exchange.

Alexander starts sobbing when Nash insists that they should leave and not get overtime. "Sorry. I just could have used the extra money. The divorce is...the divorce is chomping me up". Replies Nash in a very calm tone, "She's getting what's fair, man". Alexander looks around and meekly replies, "Yeah". Later on, once Ella emerges to find both troopers asleep, she does not apologize to them for never formally releasing them. Instead, she berates Alexander for thinking of his overtime and half-pay during "The Great Recession". When they return to Ella's home, Nash takes his turn berating Alexander, telling him that there are many things that he can do with his kids that are free.

I was absolutely gobsmacked at all this. Nash and Ella show themselves as thoroughly unsympathetic to a character we are not introduced to and who pretty much again disappears. Who is Nash to decide if the former Mrs. Alexander "is getting what is fair"? Who is Ella to be so thoughtless and uncaring that she never formally permits the men assigned to protect her to leave?

Moreover, this comes after Ella, in a state of marijuana-laced speechmaking, tells Casey her economic stimulus plan. She will push to "jack up" license and registration fees, especially on commercial vehicles, to cover the cost of fixing substandard roads and ports. 

It is simply astonishing that Ella McCay would have been elected dogcatcher with such a proposal. It is simply astonishing that Ella McCay thinks that this woman would have even come close to being elected to even dogcatcher. One moment we get a lecture about how commercial vehicle owners/drivers should pay more. The next, a poor state trooper is told that he should have left his post because others are struggling financially. 

As the kids say, "make it make sense".

Put all that aside. Ella McCay is simply bad because it is so terribly acted. I do not know who Emma Mackey is. She was in the 2002 Death on the Nile remake and was dreadful in it. Here, she is I think attempting to be a weird mix of quirky and intelligent. Perhaps someone like Anne Hathaway could have made it work. Here though, Mackey came across as an obnoxious idiot who is the Queen of Failing Upward. No one in their right mind would think that Ella McCay would have achieved high office short of literal bribes being given and taken. This is a woman so dumb that she literally does not notice a poor staffer literally drooling next to her; said staffer is asleep and exhausted after the oblivious Ella has kept them locked in a staff room late into the night. That staffer is suddenly awakened when Ella has this kind of peppy cheer that she lets out.

There are no performances in Ella McCay. Everyone bar none is bad. Jack Lowden is directed to make Ryan goofy and evil. He is unconvincing either way. Jamie Lee Curtis attempts to liven things up by being almost unhinged in the faux cheeriness. Woody Harrelson has nothing to do but be the equally dumb father, unaware of his self-centeredness. I think that was meant to be funny. It just wasn't. Spike Fearn and Ayo Edebiri do nothing, except perhaps look deeply uncomfortable being anywhere near this debacle. Kumail opted to play Nash as eternally calm. That is a choice, I guess. Everyone thinks that by mugging for the camera they will make whatever they think is comedy work. It does not.

We also have Kavner popping in to be our narrator. Why is she the narrator? Why does she start by speaking directly on camera only to transition to straight voiceover we do not know. Why she, who plays Ella's secretary, get to be the narrator we do not know.

The state motto in the mythical state Ella McCay is set in is "Verum est Difficile" or "Truth is Difficult/Hard". Here is a hard truth: Ella McCay is a total, unmitigated disaster of a film. It is another sign that the man behind the dreadful How Do You Know can make something even worse than that monstrosity. 

There are movies that I have disliked. There are movies that I have hated. And then there is Ella McCay, perhaps the worst movie of 2025.  

DECISION: F

A Streetcar Named Desire: A Review

A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE

In the American South, they are proud of their crazy people. So commented Julia Sugarbaker on an episode of Designing Women. I wonder how proud Ms. Sugarbaker would be of Blanche DuBois, the ultimate crazed Southern belle. Both Blanche and her A Streetcar Named Desire antagonist have become legendary. The filmed adaptation of Tennessee Williams' sordid song of the South may have been watered down from the original stage production. However, A Streetcar Named Desire still has immense power owing to its brilliant performances and direction.

Fading beauty and English teacher Blanche DuBois (Vivien Leigh) has come to New Orleans' French Quarter to visit her sister Stella (Kim Hunter) for an indefinite stay. Stella is happy to have Blanche back. One person who is at most disinterested and at most irritated at having the Grande Dame of Belle Reve back is Stella's husband. As Blanche is refined and proper, Stanley Kowalski (Marlon Brando) is coarse and brutal. 

Blanche does not understand why Stella puts up with Stanley. It helps that Stella is fixated on Stanley's animal magnetism and incredible body. It also helps that Stella is pregnant. Stanley is convinced that Blanche has squandered the DuBois estate and thus stolen from what should be his due to the Napoleonic Code. It is doubtful that he knows what the Napoleonic Code actually is. It is doubtful that Stanley's poker buddies know either. One who might know is his best friend Mitch (Karl Malden). He is more respectful and sophisticated than Stanley but not as refined as Blanche. 

Mitch and Blanche begin seeing each other socially. Blanche is a widow after her sensitive husband killed himself. What exactly drove her husband to end his life is as shadowy as the fog Blanche seems to live in. So is her sordid past at the Flamingo Hotel and the true reason she left her teaching position. Stanley has contacts who know what's what. Stella won't believe the stories. Mitch believes them. Blanche, whose mixture of lies and fantasy start blending, is teetering on emotional and mental collapse. Stella's now given birth, leaving Stanley and Blanche alone together. Blanche has lost touch with reality. A shocking act from Stanley pushes her over the edge. Will Blanche find refuge from her many disasters? Will Blanche continue to depend on the kindness of strangers?

A Streetcar Named Desire brings back almost everyone from the original stage production to recreate their roles on film. That includes director Elia Kazan, who keeps things well-paced for a two-hour runtime. The only performer who was not from the original Broadway production was Vivien Leigh. She however had played Blanche on the London stage. As such, everyone in the cast, it could be argued, was recreating their original stage performance. 

A Streetcar Named Desire has one of the finest acting in film. Brando, Leigh, Malden and Hunter were all nominated for their performances. Three of the four won in their respective categories, the first time that had happened in Academy Award history. Only Brando lost, with Humphrey Bogart beating him for The African Queen. Each performance is extraordinary. I will start with the winners.

I think it would be difficult to not compare Vivien Leigh's second Oscar for Best Actress to her first for Gone with the Wind. In both, she plays Southern belles gone wildly wrong. However, I think Leigh gives a simply brilliant performance as Blanche DuBois. If one listens to her, we see how Leigh captured Blanche's mix of mania and melancholy. She starts off speaking in a rapid-fire manner. Her voice is very high, and her manner seems almost exaggerated in its graces and airs. Late in the film, however, her pitch changes to a lower, huskier tone. This is when she is forced into talking about her sordid, sleazy past as the town nympho. 

This to me shows that Blanche was somewhat aware that she was putting on an act. I say "somewhat aware" as part of me thinks that Blanche is the type to will something to be true even when it isn't. She is a deeply tragic and traumatized figure. Censorship would not allow her late husband's truth to be fully revealed (she remarks that he was sensitive and wrote poetry). However, Leigh's performance made me think that Blanche carries a bit of guilt about his condition. We see her as already fragile, high-strung and frankly a bit loony when she emerges from the train station. 

When she is forced to relinquish the fantasy world of "magic" to the harsh light of reality, there is more than symbolism there. Blanche struggles between her ideas of refinement and her carnal desires. This is a person at war with themselves. Blanche at heart, I think, wants to be that refined, sophisticated lady. She is also not deliberately cruel, which she says is the one unforgivable thing that she is not guilty of. 

Leigh does an absolutely brilliant job as Blanche DuBois. Her final scene is filled with deep tragedy and a touch of grace. One cannot help being moved by her famous last line. It is a confession to herself and others that unlike Scarlett O'Hara, Blanche DuBois hasn't the strength to stand on her own.

Kim Hunter and Karl Malden also do excellent work as Stella and Mitch. Hunter shows Stella to be drawn to someone like Stanley. It is not openly stated, but it is sex. She, unlike Blanche, has no shame in giving in to the temptations of the flesh. She also is different from Stanley in that her loves can be emotional as well as physical. She accepts Stanley for the man that he is. She may even like how mean he is. However, she also sees the fragility in Blanche and wants desperately to care for her. Hunter is a perfect supporting actress. She supports Brando and Leigh without either overshadowing them or fading in their shadows. Hunter is able to go toe-to-toe with them without taking attention away from them. Hunter manages that balance exceptionally well.

Malden plays Mitch as someone who is between Stanley and Blanche. Stanley, for example, would simply balk at the idea of having to bow to any woman upon greeting them. We see Mitch, albeit reluctantly, do such a thing. The smile on his face is not that of someone who expects a bit of something-something. It does hint that he would like some, however. 

Mitch treats Blanche like the refined lady that she sees herself as. Malden makes Mitch into something of an innocent. He is able to play rough-and-tough poker with the bros. He is also able to fret about his ill mother and marvel at Blanche's elegance and sophistication. His scene where he confronts Blanche about her wicked past is a strong scene. As he forces Blanche to literally enter the light, we see a man both enraged and heartbroken.

Now we turn to Marlon Brando. He is absolutely brilliant from his first scene as the brutal, brutish Stanley Kowalski. Stanley is boorish, animalistic and filled with rage at the slightest hint of mockery. This is a man who is surprisingly similar to Blanche in one way: he too is a man of passions. His cries of "HEY STELLA!" may now be something of a cliche and ripe for parody. However, it is a credit to Marlon Brando's performance that he makes Stanley's intensity and ferocity look natural and not silly.

We still end up finding him repellant given how he tortured Blanche at the end. Stanley is not a good man. When he tears into the refined DuBois sisters for constantly mocking him as a "Polack", one feels that immense chip on his shoulder tearing at him. He acts out like an uncaged, unhinged man. 

It is curious though that for how much Brando as Stanley Kowalski is, few have noted that Brando managed to get a bit humor into his performance. Hearing him constantly go on about both the Napoleonic Code and the various people who will examine things for him is amusing. After his intense and frightening slamming of the dishes, he calmly says that his side is clear and offers to clean Stella and Blanche's side. Brando made that if not laugh-out-loud funny, at least a wryly amusing moment.

Tennessee Williams received credit for the film's screenplay. I suspect that "adaptation by Oscar Saul" did most of the heavy lifting. There are aspects from the original production that would not pass muster in the Hays Code era. Blanche's late husband being gay would be a firm no. The open nature of Stanley's assault on Blanche would never be filmed. Even now, such a thing would still be pretty shocking. I think that the forced changes work in A Streetcar Named Desire. The smashed mirror is already suggestive enough both to what Stanley did to Blanche and the smashing of Blanche's mind. The shall we say more optimistic ending with Stella resolving to reject Stanley's call is one that I like more than her surrendering to him. Granted, that is a personal thing, but I prefer it.

Elia Kazan brought a great deal of passion out of his actors. He also brought in excellent elements, such as the Oscar-winning Production Design of this run-down French Quarter apartment complex. Alex North's Oscar-nominated score was also excellent, a mix of dramatic and sultry to match the chaotic world.

A Streetcar Named Desire is an excellent adaptation. Whatever changes occurred work. Standout, if not iconic, performances capture this dark tale of the seedy South. Haven't we all at one point depended on the kindness of strangers? 

DECISION: A+

Sight (2023): A Review (Review #2125)

SIGHT (2023)

"Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord". So begins The Battle Hymn of the Republic. That could also encapsulate Sight, a deeply moving and effective film. Sight is based on a true story. If there are any deviations from fact, it would not lessen Sight's emotional impact.

Sight flips from Nashville in 2007 and 1960-70's China. Dr. Ming Wang (Terry Chen) is a pioneer in eye surgery. He is able to give sight to those with deeply damaged eyes. Dr. Wang and his Wang Vision Institute partner Dr. Misha Bartnovsky (Greg Kinnear) have had great success with their surgeries. Dr. Wang now has the biggest challenge of his career. Sister Marie (Fionnula Flanagan) is Catholic nun who has brought an Indian girl named Kajal (Mia SwamiNathan) for treatment. In a shocking act, Kajal's mother blinded her so that she could be a legitimate beggar.

Dr. Wang is reluctant to take the case, knowing the immense damage done to Kajal's eyes. However, he takes the chance. However, Dr. Wang is a haunted man. He continues to struggle with the aftereffects of the Cultural Revolution which he and his family barely survived. Young Ming (Ben Wang) wants to follow in the footsteps of his father and mother (Donald Heng and Leanne Wang) into medicine. He also fancies pretty Lili (Sara Yi), the proverbial girl next door. However, these are dangerous times for educated people. The Cultural Revolution is in full force. Red Guard thugs push everyone around and demand that Ming and Lili join them.

The dangers eventually put them all at risk. It is through sheer good luck and the Cultural Revolution petering out that the Wangs manage to survive. Ming's brilliant mind allows him to return to his education and even go to America to continue them. He is also eventually able to bring his family to America, including his lazy brother Yu (Garland Chang).

What he is not able to do is restore Kajal's sight. Ming is bitter and reproachful. No one can get him out of his funk. Misha cannot. His family cannot. Not even pretty bartender Anle (Danni Wang), whom Ming is too shy to approach at first. He feels great guilt about his medical failure. He feels greater guilt over Lili's fate, which is still unknown to him. Approached to try again with another patient, Ming at first declines. However, when he finally finds peace through another meeting with Kajal, Dr. Ming Wang is ready to try again. Will he be able to exorcise his private demons? Will he be able to see internally the way he helps others see externally?

At the end of Sight, the real Dr. Ming Wang appears to tell us that everything that we saw is true. We see footage of Dr. Wang dancing with Kajal at the EyeBall fundraiser. We see pictures of the real Misha and his wife, June. We also see Dr. Wang with the real Arle, whom we discover did end up married. This stays close to a standard biopic. 

What sets Sight apart from other biopics is that we get moments of lightness and humor that play closer to a fictional film.

Dr. Wang opted to name the fundraiser with the deliberate pun of "Eye Ball". In Sight, Misha chides him for choosing such a silly and cliched name. The interactions with his family also have humor, such as his brother Yu's continuing efforts at business that always sound eccentric. Arne and Ming have one of the best "meet-cute" moments. She is working at the hotel bar where Ming is having a drink after an event. The man next to him asks if the food there is good. After Ming tells him that it is, that patron says that "the green stuff" looks great. Before Ming and Arne have a chance to warn him, that patron swallows a massive amount of wasabi. As the poor misguided patron is taken away by ambulance, an immediate bond comes between Ming and Arne. In one of Sight's flashbacks, we see Ming and two other Chinese students arrive at college. The three immediately realize that their suits are inappropriate for the setting. They have little money for new clothes. Enter a scene at the Salvation Army thrift store, where they marvel at jeans for fifty cents. 

Let's just say that their new threads are not exactly the latest styles either.

Moments like these make Sight into a nice, charming film. The audience is not drowned in misery or tragedy or seriousness. However, director Andrew Hyatt does not shrink from showing us particularly dark moments. Hyatt adapted Dr. Wang's autobiography From Darkness to Sight along with John Duigan and Buzz McLaughlin. The various Cultural Revolution scenes shock the viewer with their terror and brutality. They are not graphic. However, the scene where Wang, having been severely beaten, is unable to help a terrified Lili is deeply moving. Sight does not shrink from showing how the Cultural Revolution did great damage both culturally and individually.

It also gives us an insight into Dr. Wang's current dark night of the soul. In Sight, we see a haunted man, privately tormented by what he went through and what he failed to do. This carries over into his work. He is devastated when Kajal does not regain her sight. However, in time he, thanks to people like Misha, Arle, Sister Marie and Kajal herself, is able to forgive himself.

Sight is beautifully acted all around. The film floats between past and present, so we get two Wangs. Ben Wang leaves a very strong impression as the young Ming Wang. He is smitten with Lili, respectful and loving towards his parents, and able to display both courage and fear whenever facing against the Red Guard bullies. Wang shows a wonderful range throughout Sight. After a positive turn in Karate Kid: Legends, Ben Wang shows that he is fast becoming a solid actor in both English and Mandarin. Terry Chen as the adult Ming Wang also displayed moments of almost naïve charm. He also showed Dr. Wang's commitment and tenacity along with his fears and doubts. 

Most everyone else had smaller roles. Even Greg Kinnear, ostensibly the biggest name in Sight. The various figures flowed and ebbed throughout the film. Kinnear was asked to play the loyal, slightly goofy sidekick. He did that well. Danni Wang also was not a major part of Sight as Anle, the woman who eventually agrees to date Ming. She however is both charming and intelligent, a break from the usual portrayal of potential love interests as nothing more than supportive (though she is that). 

Sight blends humor and heart to tell this truly inspirational story. It shows our characters as flawed but ultimately good people, always attempting to do what is right. Dr. Ming Wang is a person of faith. "There is more to life than what we see", the real-life Dr. Wang tells us at the end of Sight. On that, we agree.    

 

DECISION: B+

The Secret Agent: A Review

THE SECRET AGENT

It pains me to go against the grain on occasion. Sometimes, there are small elements that push something just low enough to be mildly negative. Such is the case with The Secret Agent. The film has many strong elements. Unfortunately, one or two aspects of The Secret Agent make it hard for me to fully recommend. 

1977 Brazil is, according to the on-screen text, "a time of great mischief". It is a time where people can stumble onto decaying corpses at gas stations. One such unfortunate soul is someone calling himself "Marcelo Alves" (Wagner Moura). He is on his way to the town of Recife. Here, he will stay at the inn run by Doña Sebastiana (Tania Maria). Everyone is celebrating Carnaval, but everyone there is also keeping their true identity secret.

Marcelo is really Armando Solimoes. He wants to see his son Fernando (Enzo Nunes), who has been watched over by his maternal grandparents. Armando, a widower, is essentially hiding out from Henrique Ghirotti (Luciano Chirolli). Ghirotti has a major grudge against Armando after the latter spoke out against him over business dealings. Henrique is also angry that Armando dared stand up to him when he insulted Armando's wife. 

Marcelo/Armando has a new job at the city clerk's office thanks to the underground helping him. Here, Armando attempts to find his mother's identity card in hopes of finding more about her. He also connects with Fernando. His wary father-in-law Sr. Alexandre (Carlos Francisco) works as a projectionist. He will not allow Fernando to watch Jaws. He does, however, allow his office to be used for Armando's secret interview. The interviewee Elza (Maria Fernanda Calzido) tells Armando that Henrique has put out a contract on Armando. He wants to flee Brazil with Fernando, but it will take time to get the fake passports for both. 

Meanwhile, local chief Euclides (Robério Diogenes) has his hands full. A shark has been found with a human leg inside of it. A wealthy lady ignored her maid's child despite her promise to watch over him when she sent the maid grocery shopping. The child wandered off and was hit by a car. The lady's wealth protects her from the poor maid's wrath. Chief Euclides delights in bothering Hans (Uri Kier), a German tailor. Euclides thinks that Hans is a Nazi hiding out in Brazil when he is really a Holocaust survivor. He also is very friendly with the men sent to kill Armando. Neither group knows Armando and Marcelo are the same person.

Things come to a head when the hitmen steal the leg and dump it into the river. Wild stories of the Hairy Leg coming to life and attacking gay men at the park where pickups take place run rampant. More assassins come after Armando. Will he manage to come out of this alive? Will the adult Fernando (Wagner in a dual role) remember his father or help two students who listen to his late father's recorded interviews?

The Secret Agent runs nearly three hours long. Sometimes that is not a hindrance in a film. It is not even a hindrance in a foreign language film such as with Seven Samurai. Here, however, it is. The film begins with Part 1: The Boy's Nightmare. For the life of me, I do not remember if there were more parts. Granted, I was nodding off a few times. However, I do not know if I genuinely want to rewatch The Secret Agent to find out. At least for a while.

I have often said that while I can get what a film is going for, it does not mean that I accept it. Such is the case with The Secret Agent. Once we had the sequence of this dismembered leg beating up gay men, I thought the film went off a bit. I wonder if people watching such a scene would find it funny or dumb. I lean towards the latter.

I also wondered if the Hans section was necessary. I again figure that it was to show Chief Euclides' personality as a bit of a bully and idiot. He, for example, is oblivious to a menorah that is in Hans' private office. It is very late in The Secret Agent when we even learn that two girls in present-day Brazil are listening to Armando's tapes. It is almost at the end when we learn the reason: they are transcribing Elza's archives. 

I did struggle staying awake for The Secret Agent. There have been occasions when a film did tire me out, but I was curious enough to return. This was not the case here. I think it was the hopping Hairy Leg. 

I think there is maybe too much story in writer/director Kleber Mendonca Filho's screenplay. It felt overstuffed with so much extra (Hans, the apparently homophobic Hairy Leg, the wealthy woman hiding out in the makeshift police office) that the central story of Armando/Marcelo came close to getting lost. I also found the late bouncing from 1977 to circa 2020s a bit jumbled. It is not terrible. I just found it a bit jumbled. 

It is a shame, as The Secret Agent had some good elements. At the top of the list is Wagner Moura as Armando. He was generally quiet and still, showing the emotion in small ways. There are moments when Armando shows rage, such as his confrontation with Henrique. For the most part though, Moura plays Armando as a man besieged and not knowing why it is happening. He knows that people are after him because of a personal vendetta. However, Armando is not a violent or angry man. He defended his wife. He still mourns for his wife. He dearly loves Fernando and will do whatever he can to protect him. 

Moura gives a solid, moving performance. He shows cleverness in avoiding the hitman who ends up killing Euclides'' officers. He shows a mix of weariness and frustration during the interview. Wagner Moura does an excellent job in The Secret Agent. He is the standout in the film. This is especially true at the end, where he plays his own son. It is such a good performance that one is convinced that the adult Fernando is another person even if it is clear that it is the same actor. 

However, I found that The Secret Agent was stuffed with excess amount of story to fully recommend. I know that The Secret Agent has been highly praised. I am not saying that it is terrible. I just found it longer than it should have been. That is something that I am not keeping a secret even if people might want to throw hairy legs at me.  

DECISION: C-

Send Help: A Review

SEND HELP

I might have caught one or two episodes of Survivor. I never understood the appeal of the show. However, Survivor is still popular, going on twenty-six years and 50 seasons as of this writing. Send Help has one of its characters deeply fascinated by Survivor, which may explain part of why the premise went as it did. However, Send Help is not original. It is as if someone blended Triangle of Sadness and Misery.  

Seemingly meek corporate drone Linda Liddle (Rachel McAdams) does all the hard work only to see men like Donavan (Xavier Samuel) take the credit and the promotion. Despite an off-screen promise from her late boss, Linda is not given an executive promotion by that boss' successor and son, Bradley Preston (Dylan O'Brien). Bradley is a bit of a nepo baby, engaged to the beautiful Zury (Edyll Ismael) and more interested in his golf than in the corporation. He also has decided that Donavan will get the job. Preston executive Franklin (Dennis Haysbert in basically a cameo) advises him to keep the late Mr. Preston's promise. Seeing how slovenly, meek and frankly disheveled Linda is, however, Bradley balks.

Still, she is needed and goes with Bradley, Donavan and another man to Bangkok. On the plane, Donavan shows the other men Linda's failed Survivor audition tape. They openly laugh at the footage, but a sudden storm causes the plane to crash into the ocean. The next morning, Linda finds herself a literal survivor. She eventually finds Bradley washed up on the shore, alive but injured. It is now where Linda's Survivor skills kick into high gear. It is also here where the power dynamics shift. 

Bradley slowly recovers from his leg injury. He is displeased at how good Linda is at being Robinson Crusoe to his incompetence. He has some right to be displeased given how Linda tortures him physically and psychologically. They become the ultimate frenemies. More twists and turns take place between them. Some are almost murderous. Their interactions are nothing compared to what Linda has in store for Zuri, who unexpectedly shows up. Who will live and who will die on the island? Will the mystery of what is beyond the rocks that form an X reveal unexpected comforts? Who will triumph in the end?     

I saw Send Help with my cousin. He is the one who pointed out the similarity between Send Help and Misery, one of his and my late aunt's favorite films. It was later that I thought of how Send Help also draws from Triangle of Sadness. I have no way of knowing if screenwriters Mark Swift and Damian Shannon drew inspiration from any of those films. My guess is that they drew more inspiration from Survivor than from Misery, Triangle of Sadness or perhaps Cast/Swept Away (for full disclosure I as of this writing not seen either Cast Away or either version of Swept Away). As I left Send Help, I was very uncomfortable with its ending. 

I have rarely if ever warmed to a film where the villain wins. My first thought after finishing Send Help was that it was like Misery if Annie Wilkes had won. Linda Liddle is not a good person. Right from the start, she is intrusive, clingy and slovenly. I think we are meant to see her as quirky, maybe endearing. I found her more like Selina Kyle in Batman Returns, only more annoying than put-upon. The old "man taking credit for all the work a woman does" bit is old hat. Why she opted to put a Post-it sticker with her name on the report rather than type it onto the page one can guess at. My guess: it was to show how Donavan could easily remove it and thus, take credit for something that he did not do. Presumably, everyone knew that Linda did the work. However, no one seems to think that Donavan getting the credit would not work. 

She attempts to invite herself to an after-hours karaoke group by mentioning her favorite go-to song, Blondie's One Way or Another. I found her song selection, which ends Send Help, a bit too on-the-nose about her supposed triumph over all those evil men pushing her down. Moreover, in a curious bit, I wondered about her cockatiel. Before she leaves for Bangkok, we see Linda's sole companion is her parakeet. Presumably, she has no friends or family. She was stranded on the island for perhaps a week, maybe longer.

Who fed the bird? We are meant to think that the cockatiel that she leaves with at the end of Send Help is the same one that she had before she left on her ill-fated flight. I think that bird would have been dead by the time she returned. 

Also, Send Help seems pretty happy to paper over how much of a psycho Linda Liddle was. I might point out that the name "Linda Liddle" seems a bit again, too on-the-nose. Linda means "pretty", something that she is not. Liddle, I figure, is meant to suggest how small and meek she starts out as. She wasn't. Try as the film might, I actually found myself siding more with Bradley than with Linda.

One of his major objections early on is on her appearance. It should be noted that Linda openly eats at her desk. She also has bits of food (tuna if I remember correctly) on her face. If she is so slovenly to not care about her appearance in an office setting, how would she work at the executive level? If she makes it clear that she does not care about how she looks or comes across, how would she interact with high-level officials? Linda's manner would make potential clients wary of hiring the Preston financial management group. Bradley might be a nepo baby, but he also knows that how one presents themselves reflects on his company. 

As a side note, I do not know if director Sam Raimi opted to deliberately echo Office Space with Donavan's appearance. I genuinely expected someone to comment how he looked like Gary Cole's Bill Lumbergh. To be fair, Donavan does have a touch of American Psycho's Patrick Bateman in him, though that might just be my interpretation. 

There is also the question about Linda's Survivor audition tape. What we were shown was silly and made Linda look both desperate and ridiculous. It did not look like a serious effort to get on the show. It looked like someone making a fool out of themselves. I think most anyone who came upon Linda's Survivor audition tape would have laughed. It has been years since I have seen American Idol. However, people still laugh at the cringeworthy failed auditions. Why would this be any different? 

Are we also meant to ignore how Linda murdered up to four people? One she killed prior to the events of Send Help if we go by the screenplay. A scene where it is implied that Linda will castrate Preston is the equivalent to Annie Wilkes' maiming of Paul Sheldon. Granted, I knew that she was not actually castrating Bradley. However, that whole scene should have made people turn against Linda, not towards her. Did I mention how she is essentially a serial killer?

My moral compass has not shifted to a level where I can cheer on someone who kills and ends up triumphant. 

The more I think of it, the more I reject Send Help's premise. I do not think that, given the situation, that Bradley and/or Linda would have behaved the way that they did. 

In terms of acting, I think both Rachel McAdams and Dylan O'Brien did well. I have been a longtime O'Brien champion. His Bradley Preston kept a pretty solid balance between entitled and desperate. McAdams played the part correctly as this needy woman who turns more psychotic. 

I was not convinced by the ending. Apart from having our murderess win, I never believed that Bradley would not have discovered the island's great secret so late in the game. I also was a bit puzzled on Zuri's fate. Not so much on what happened to her. More of how she ended up where she did. I found it to be one of those "something will happen if the plot requires it to" moments.

I know Send Help is getting high praise. I figure many people enjoyed it. I left Send Help initially not loving it but not hating it. I still do not hate it. I just found myself liking it less and less. McAdams and O'Brien make Send Help tolerable viewing. Send Help, to my mind, is a strong contender for the most overrated film of 2026.  

DECISION: D+

Peter O'Toole Nomination Number Five: An Analysis

PETER O'TOOLE NOMINATION 

NUMBER FIVE: 

AN ANALYSIS

How was Peter O'Toole to know that his fifth Best Actor nomination would find itself embroiled in controversy? Not the actual nomination itself for his performance in The Ruling Class. Instead, he was one of the four men who lost to a winner who opted to turn Best Actor into a now famous or infamous moment of political activism on the Oscar stage. Had he won, the chances of Peter O'Toole going on about Native American rights and representation in film/television would have been thin. Still, one can imagine that his The Ruling Class character would certainly have disrupted the ceremony far worse than what ultimately happened that night.

The 45th Academy Awards finds our favorite Oscar bridesmaid facing off against three films instead of four. He also faced, once again, almost impossible odds to have any real chance in winning.

Peter O'Toole found himself facing a very lonely battle in 1972's Best Actor race. His performance in The Ruling Class was that film's sole Oscar nomination. This was the first time that O'Toole was singled out for recognition when his film was ignored for any other Oscar consideration. This would happen twice later on when both My Favorite Year and Venus were similarly not nominated for anything else except for O'Toole. 

That was already bad enough for O'Toole's chances. Making matters worse is that his other competitors were in films that had multiple Oscar nominations. The Godfather had ten nominations, tying it with Cabaret as that year's most nominated film. Sounder and Sleuth had four nominations each.  Both The Godfather and Sounder were Best Picture nominees. Those were very hard hurdles for someone with one nomination to overcome.

Add to that how Sleuth had not one but two Best Actor nominees: Laurence Olivier and Michael Caine. With The Godfather, Sounder and Sleuth getting more recognition, it would have been pretty much impossible for The Ruling Class to break out to be O'Toole's first win. 

As a side note, Sleuth is one of only three films where the entire credited cast received Oscar nominations. Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? and Give 'Em Hell, Harry! were the others. 

Despite those odds, there was still a chance, thin as it was, for O'Toole to have something of a fighting chance. Films where two actors compete in the same category rarely led to either one of them winning. More often than not, two nominated actors from the same film in the same category almost always cancel each other out. There are as of this writing 77 occasions when two actors/actresses have been nominated in the same category for the same film. Of those 77 dual nominations in all four acting categories, one actor/actress has beaten out his/her costar and fellow nominee to win an acting Oscar a mere 25 times. Peter O'Toole himself had faced off against his Becket costar Richard Burton in 1964. Both of them lost. 

As such, the likelihood that either Olivier or Caine would win was small. Prior to Sleuth's dueling nominations, one nominee beating out his costar for Best Actor had happened only twice. The first was Bing Crosby over Barry Fitzgerald for Going My Way. The second was Maximilian Schell beating his fellow Judgement at Nuremberg costar/nominee Spencer Tracy. 

Complicating matters is how Fitzgerald was nominated for both Lead and Supporting Actor the same year for Going My Way. While he ended up winning Best Supporting Actor, Fitzgerald's situation could have led to a bizarre double win for the actor. This was the first and only time that someone was nominated in both acting categories for the same performance. Fitzgerald's dual nomination for the same role in the same film was the impetus to alter Academy rules. From now on, an actor could be nominated in only one category for a particular film. An actor could be nominated in Lead and Supporting in the same year, but it had to be for different films. 

That would lead to another unforeseen effect: category fraud. There would come occasions when a leading performance would be submitted in the supporting category and vice versa. I have long argued that Peter O'Toole's sixth nomination for The Stunt Man was a supporting role. There have been arguments that Jennifer Connelly and Zoe Saldaña won Supporting Actress Oscars for leading roles. Conversely, one of O'Toole's fellow nominees this year could be considered a supporting role in a leading category.      

Marlon Brando had approximately 40 minutes of screentime in The Godfather. He was nominated for Best Actor in a Leading Role. Al Pacino had approximately one hour and seven minutes of screentime in The Godfather. He was nominated for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. As the kids say, "make it make sense". Yes, Brando was the title character in The Godfather. However, his role was significantly shorter and smaller than Pacino's was. Was Brando lead? Was Brando supporting? 

That same issue, curiously enough, affects the last Best Actor nominee. Paul Winfield was on screen for 35 minutes in Sounder which runs one hour and forty-five minutes long. That means that Winfield was off the screen for most of Sounder. The plot required him to be absent as his character was imprisoned and his son's journey was one of Sounder's main plot points. However, as with Brando, a strong case can be mounted that Winfield was a supporting and not lead performance. Curiously, few people take issue with Winfield's Best Actor nomination the way that they do with Brando's Best Actor nomination.

With all that said, let us now look at our nominees. The nominees for Best Actor in a Leading Role of 1972 were:

Marlon Brando in The Godfather

Michael Caine in Sleuth

Laurence Olivier in Sleuth

Peter O'Toole in The Ruling Class

Paul Winfield in Sounder  

This was an interesting race as we had two nominees from the same film, two nominees with remarkably short screentime and one nominee who was that film's sole nomination. If one looks at this year's slate, I think it becomes clear that the winner was pretty much inevitable.

Poor Peter O'Toole was not going to win. The Ruling Class faced off against other films that had more nominations and more recognition. He was excellent as Jack Gurney, 14th Earl of Gurney. He was on the screen longer than both Marlon Brando and Paul Winfield. However, The Ruling Class was not going to push The Godfather or Sounder or Sleuth out. 

Paul Winfield's major drawback was that his screentime was so limited. He did have some benefits. Sounder was a Best Picture nominee. Sleuth and The Ruling Class were not. Sleuth was competing against itself. Winfield therefore could almost count on Caine and Olivier cancelling each other out. With O'Toole having almost no chance, Paul Winfield could mount a more serious challenge to Marlon Brando. Winfield's strengths were, however, no match against two points. First is that limited screentime. Save for Marlon Brando all his other nominees were on screen longer than Winfield was. That meant that Caine, Olivier and even O'Toole left longer and stronger impressions than Winfield. 

Second was Marlon Brando's star power. Brando was mercurial. Brando was temperamental. Brando was slipping into greater and greater eccentricity. Despite all that, Marlon Brando was still a name. He was a bigger name than Paul Winfield. He was probably a bigger name than Michael Caine or Peter O'Toole. Laurence Olivier is probably the only one of the other nominees who could legitimately challenge Marlon Brando in terms of both star power and acting prowess. 

Fortunately for Marlon Brando, The Godfather was a bigger hit than Sleuth. It was also a bigger hit than both Sounder and The Ruling Class. I think more people saw The Godfather than any of the three other Best Actor nominated films. The Godfather also had more nominations than The Ruling Class, Sleuth or Sounder. It had more nominations than those three films combined: ten to nine. 

As I think of this year's Best Actor race, I think that Marlon Brando won less because of his specific performance and more because the other nominees could never mount a serious challenge to him. Caine and Olivier were pretty much evenly matched in Sleuth. That ended up knocking each other out. Winfield pretty much disappeared for most of Sounder. O'Toole was in a film with one nomination. Each of Brando's competitors faced a stumbling block that they could not overcome.

That is not to say that Marlon Brando was not worthy in terms of his performance. His Don Vito Corleone was highly praised then. The film and Brando's performance have grown in stature in the ensuing years. There are people who absolutely adore Marlon Brando in The Godfather. His performance has become iconic down to being easily recognizable and ripe for parody. Yes, it is a relatively short performance. However, Marlon Brando did leave his stamp on the role. It just looked that through a series of circumstances, and the quality of his performance, Marlon Brando was going to easily win.

How was anyone to know that Marlon Brando playing a gangster would lead to his proxy Sacheen Littlefeather talking about Native American representation when declining the Oscar on Brando's behalf? This is not the time to talk about Miss Littlefeather's role at the Oscar ceremony. Neither is this the time to talk about whether Sacheen Littlefeather really was whom she claimed to be. I will say briefly that I found her short speech eloquent given the immense pressure that she was under both from the Academy and from Brando himself. I also think that she was put in a very difficult situation and handled the whole thing with grace. Finally, I maintain that the Academy Awards are not the place for any political causes. 

The story of John Wayne allegedly attempting to rush the stage and being held back by six security people is a myth. It never happened. If you see the post-Oscar interviews, you can see Wayne clearly avoiding any discussion on what had occurred. He was not enraged, let alone violently so. He, like Littlefeather, was quite dignified and succinct. The press persisted in getting Wayne to say something, anything, about the whole kerfuffle. He cut them off gracefully. If memory serves correctly, he told them either "Talk to Brando" or "Go get Brando". It makes for a nice story: the embodiment of the Western and solid right-wing Republican furiously attempting to storm the stage against a small Native American woman. In this case, however, I think it is blending the John Wayne image with Marion Morrison the person. 

Finally, how would I rank the nominees? Here is my slate in terms of Best to Worst:

Marlon Brando

Michael Caine

Laurence Olivier

Peter O'Toole 

Paul Winfield

I should start out by saying that none of the five nominated performances are bad. I would be happy had any of them won. As I think on it, I put Brando first despite his short screentime.

He dominates the screen whenever he appears. The Don is the title character. People instantly recognize Marlon Brando in/as The Godfather. They do not do that with any of the other nominees save perhaps Paul Winfield.

As Sleuth has two leads, how to match them against each other? Thinking long and hard, I think Caine had the harder role and the better performance. Sleuth is a masterclass of acting with Caine and Olivier both giving bravura performances. It makes it hard to choose which one would edge out the other. However, one must, and I went with Caine barely beating out Olivier.

Both Caine and Olivier were neck-and-neck. That forced the last two nominees down. Peter O'Toole went all-in with The Ruling Class. I could have easily had him at second. However, O'Toole was in a very eccentric film that veered dangerously close to going over-the-top. Peter O'Toole touched that line of being too much but never went over it. As I kept thinking, I simply could not put O'Toole over either Caine or Olivier. 

It pains me to put Paul Winfield last. He was deeply moving in Sounder. Unfortunately, his limited screentime was a major issue. He was simply in too little of Sounder to be a lead. 

Marlon Brando should have won Best Actor for The Godfather over all the other nominees. His Best Actor win stands.

In conclusion, the Academy made the right choice in not awarding Peter O'Toole the Best Actor Oscar on his fifth nomination.